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PIERCE SCHOOL
CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS

Teaching and Learning in Grades 7 and 8
February, 2007
Volume XI, Second Edition

Some Words from the Administration:

It is hard to believe that we have passed the half way mark in the school year. While the first two terms have moved with lightning speed, the pace will seem even more rapid for the remainder of the year, especially once the February vacation passes. Please checkout the Pierce School website for a new 7-8 corner. This newsletter as well as other information and school communications pertaining to 7th and 8th graders will be posted in this new section of the school website (pierceschoolbrookline.org). Here is some of what is happening and what is ahead.

Performing Arts Program

:

We are pleased to continue the performing arts program begun several years ago for grades K-8. The PTO sponsors this program and its performers are selected from the Brookline Arts Council group. Pierce is represented on this town-wide council by parent, Deborah Swedberg and guidance counselor, Kim Manasevit. The Cashore Marionettes will be performing a touching program, Simple Gifts, on Tuesday, March 13 at 9:45 am for grades 7-8. We are hoping to host the Berkshire Hills Music Group later in March. They are a unique group of musicians with wonderful musical abilities.

What's Up for 8TH GRADE?

High School Planning Orientation and registration for Brookline High School begins right after February vacation. Look for a very important letter with the details from guidance counselor, Kim Manasevit, which was mailed this week. Students will receive course catalogues, begin meetings with their teachers to help make course selections, and work with Kim Manasevit, Joanne Amico, the 8th grade science and health teacher, and other 8th grade teachers to complete the course registration process. During this time, Kim visits with students in their Health classes to orient them to the BHS curriculum. Former Pierce students who are currently 9th graders at BHS will also share their perspectives with our students. They will speak about their experiences not only with the curriculum but also with the transition process itself. In the past, many students have found these sessions very helpful. Dean James Cradle will visit Pierce on March 29 at 2:15 pm. He will be offering Pierce 8th graders a tour of Brookline High School and an opportunity to meet with Pierce alumni. We thank our former students for this important community service.

Parents also will have opportunities to meet with BHS faculty and administrators to be able to learn about the various options, as well as life at The High School. The various information sessions are very helpful to ease parents' transition experience. The information you gain can help you more successfully guide your child in making good course choices as well as making a smoother transition.

You should have received a letter from Ms. Manasevit and the high school headmaster, Dr. Weintraub, detailing this process as well as a schedule of all transition meetings. We want to particularly stress the importance of completing the course selection forms in a timely manner. The timeline for this process is strictly enforced. Should you have any questions along the way, please feel free to contact Kim Manasevit, or any of your child's teachers. We're happy to set up meeting times should you need them.

Speech Contest

Another way students make their transition to the freshman class is through the town-wide Speech Contest. This year it will be held at Brookline High School on Wednesday, March 21st. This is an opportunity for 8th grade students from all 8 elementary schools across town to compete by demonstrating their public speaking skills in eight categories of oratory. All students are encouraged to write their own speeches. Those who wish to participate in the Speech Contest work with a variety of mentors, --Ms. Kra, Mrs. Hamilton, other 7/8 teachers, and often several lower school teachers--to revise and edit their speeches (often through numerous drafts), memorize them, and then develop and hone their delivery for the final presentation. It's a thrilling experience. The night of the contest is very exciting. Our record of excellent results (we have won many prizes over the years) is a testament to the talent, hard work, and enthusiasm of our students and our staff. We always hold a Pierce School Speech Assembly for younger students to showcase not only the town-wide winners, but all those who put their heart and soul into the process. In our opinion at Pierce School all those who enter the Speech Contest are already winners.

New York Trip

Plans for this annual 8th grade trip are moving forward. Collections for the fees for the New York City trip began a few weeks ago, and the first round of payments is nearly complete. We’ll be having dinner at an Italian restaurant called Cucina and Co. We will be seeing the Broadway musical, Hairspray at the Neil Simon Theater. The Apollo Theater, Ellis Island and the Museum of Natural History are also places students will experience on this trip. We are also working on community service and academic connections for this experience to ensure that it is educational as well as fun. The trip is scheduled for June 6-7, 2007 upon school committee approval.

Parent Committees for End of Year Activities

If you signed up last fall at the Open House to volunteer for end of year activities, now is the time to begin planning. We have the names of a few parents but we are in need of several more that would be willing to organize the various end of year activities for 8th graders. A series of committees need your membership for the Dinner Dance and Awards Ceremony Reception:

Decorations Committee

Food Committee

Music Committee

Flowers Committee

Set Up Committee

Please contact vice principal, Josh Frank, if you are interested in helping with any of these committees.

What's Up for 7th GRADE?

Thanks to all seventh grade parents who attended the breakfast on Wednesday, January 24th. This was a great opportunity to view student work and greet staff. It was great to see you all there, celebrating your children’s accomplishments. They have done well overall in their transition to seventh grade. We are very pleased with their adjustment.

Many of you may know that several seventh grade parents are planning a parent sponsored discussion at the school. We strongly support parents in their desire to come together and support each other for the benefit of their children as they tackle the many challenges of young adulthood. This is a networking opportunity for all parents/guardians of seventh graders. Effective communication with each other, sharing perspectives and creating common expectations are key elements of a supportive adult network. A meeting is planned for Tuesday, February 27th at 7 pm in the school library. If you have questions, you may contact Cherie Gaehde. Cherie’s e-mail is adams_gaehde@hotmail.com. Hopefully, many of you will be able to attend.

Sincerely,

Pipier Smith-Mumford (Principal)
Josh Frank (Vice Principal)

GRADE SEVEN

English, Ms. Kra and Mrs. Lyons

We have begun our study of George Orwell’s, Animal Farm. Students learned about the context of The Russian Revolution before reading this famous allegory. We will examine Orwell’s life in relation to the issues he raises in the novel. Students will have daily comprehension exercises to prepare for class discussion. They will complete this unit by writing five paragraph expository essays in which they examine a particular theme in the novel. Students will apply their understanding of the use of Allegory in literature by writing their own original Fables- in which they will exploit a “burning issue” about society or human nature. They are required to write their fables using animals, vegetables or household items. They will illustrate and present their fables to the class.

On completing their Fable projects, we will begin our study of William Shakespeare’s, A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Students will learn how to read verse by studying Shakespearean vocabulary, verb conjugations (thou canst, thou art), and two forms of poetic meter. Each night, they will respond to their reading by writing a plot summary, recording examples of figurative language, and examining five lines of writing. Students will memorize and present ten lines from the play along with a close textual study of their respective passages.

All seventh graders will be taking the long composition portion of the MCAS exam at the end of March. Students will continue their study of vocabulary, punctuation and grammar.

Each student will be reading an Independent Reading book and students will write seven paragraph responses in which they discuss point of view, setting, plot, characterization, and appropriate themes. Having learned nouns, pronouns, adjectives, verbs and basic sentence structure, students will continue to develop strategies to improve their writing by applying their understanding of proper grammar.

Social Studies, Mrs. Lyons/Dr. Tegnell

Mrs. Lyons--During the third quarter, students are studying the US Constitution, with an emphasis on the structure of government and the rights and duties of the people. Students are currently creating projects based on the 27 amendments, and will soon be making posters of current government officials. Following this unit, students will study the first five presidents, with an emphasis on the precedents they set for future leaders.

Students will then resume their study of our expansion to the west, with an in class research project on Native American culture. From there, we will look at the Louisiana Purchase, the continuing push for more land, and the resulting Mexican American War.

Students also will continue to work with "monthly maps".

Dr. Tegnell--3rd Quarter 7th Social Studies Connection – Tegnell

In the 3rd quarter students will culminate their study of the American Revolution by writing an in-class mini-essay on the causes and consequences of the Revolution. They will then investigate the United States Constitution by learning about the problems with the Articles of Confederation, staging several debates at the Constitutional Convention, and engaging in a close reading of the Constitution itself. Next students will look into the conflict between Jefferson and Hamilton concerning the foreign and domestic policies of the national government, examine the Lewis and Clark expedition, and delve into the controversies surrounding the War of 1812. Students will conclude the 3rd quarter by selecting an important antebellum American about whom to write a biographical report.

Math, Ms. Bare, Ms. Hintzman and Ms. Galolo

During the second marking period, seventh grade math students were engaged in our “Looking Behind the Numbers” unit. This unit focused on the most important tools for collecting, displaying, analyzing, and applying data. Students began by exploring statistical measures and the display of data using scatter plots. They then learned how to use probability to predict possible outcomes of a variety of games and events. Our study of statistics and probability has also prepared students for the upcoming study of genetics in science class, which will allow students to make connections between the two disciplines.

Students are now engaged in the Mathematics of Motion unit, in which they analyze different ways to represent and calculate the motion of moving objects. Following this study, we will introduce work with negative integers, to prepare students for their first algebra unit.

Life Science, Ms. Hintzman

Students have completed their study of the six kingdoms of life, concluding with comparisons of the fungus and plant kingdoms and the infectious disease reports. Students worked very hard on their research and we were thrilled to see so many parents enjoy the displays of boils, rashes, and wounds at the parent breakfast.

Following our mid-year review of concepts, we will study cellular structure and genetics. We will begin by investigating the structure of DNA and learning how that structure allows all living things to pass on information to subsequent generations. From this beginning, students will move into the study of human genetics. They will determine what genes they inherited from their parents for some of their own facial characteristics, and use this data to project what their future offspring might look like.

In the next few months, we will perform synthetic blood testing to determine what blood transfusions hospital patients can safely receive and will construct pedigrees that trace the inheritance of student-generated traits through three generations of a family. Past traits have included the ability to read minds, purple wings, and polka-dotted skin. I look forward to seeing what this group of seventh graders will create!

Spanish, Sra. Megias

Our seventh graders did a fine job on their library research projects. Each student researched a particular country, prepared a written report and gave an oral presentation. Parents were able to view the finished products at the Gr. 7 breakfast. To conclude our unit on Spain the students created azulejos, replicas of ceramic tiles fashioned after those in the Alhambra palace in Granada. Spain. They selected one of four authentic motifs: el pajarito, el hueso, la estrella and la escama.

Our next focus will be on Mexico, its history and culture. Four Mexican teenagers on video and in our text will guide us around Cuernavaca and Mexico City. Students will learn how to express their likes and dislikes, be able to discuss what they do in their free time and talk about a typical school day. Grammar functions include talking about class schedules, using the definite articles los and las, telling time, the verb ser, de to show possession, and adjective/noun agreement.

Mandarin, Ms. Sun

Our seventh graders have learned more about China and the Chinese language. They also learned how to talk about where they live, the members of their family, their pets, their ages, and counting in Chinese numbers. The Chinese New Year celebration, which will fall in late February this year, is also one of the topics during the third quarter. The class visited Brookline High School during their Chinese New Year celebration. The students saw high school students perform, speak Chinese and had options to buy Chinese food for lunch. It was a very successful field trip.

The supplementary reading materials, “Youer Hanyu” and “Zhong Wen Tian Di” will continue to be used to provide enhancement for their reading and speaking skills.

Art, Mr. Rae

Families of seventh graders should be seeing folders and clay projects coming home anytime now. Some of the clay projects have been fired and the others will soon be completed and ready for hanging at home. This group has produced some terrific work this year with much of it being on display. I hope that you will have some time to talk about the work with your child and see what they have worked so hard on.

The new group of seventh grade art students will soon be starting a painting assignment that will allow for personal choice and expression as well as an opportunity to develop their painting skills. When these works are completed they too will be on display.

Music, Ms. Sheridan

We have begun the quarter with a review of reading notation, improvisation and composition using classroom instruments. Students will begin learning guitar in the next week. We will begin by finger picking familiar melodies and work towards learning five chords. Our work with guitar will serve as tool for exploring the roots of traditional American music including Jazz, Blues, Gospel and Country throughout the semester. Through these styles and our own playing, we will examine lyrical and harmonic form in music.

GRADE EIGHT

English, Ms. Kra

Students are finishing their study of William Shakespeare’s, Romeo and Juliet. They will perform scenes in acting troupes and write five paragraph essays in which they explore a character flaw in a selected character from the play.

After completing Romeo and Juliet, students will begin to write, edit and memorize their “speeches” for the annual town-wide speech contest which will be held on, Wednesday, March 21st 2007. All eighth graders are required to present a well crafted 3-5 minute speech in one of the eight categories: Original Oratory, Original Humor, Dramatic Interpretation, Original or Interpretive Storytelling, Original or Interpretive poetry and Personal Narrative. We welcome parents to engage in the process of preparing our students for the event by being mentors to either their own child, or by helping other students develop their pieces. Please contact us if you are interested in being a mentor/coach. We can be reached at school by phone: (617) 730-2580 or by e-mail: (annice_kra@brookline.k12.ma.us). Thank you! We look forward to cheering on the eighth graders who will participate in the contest! (Permission slips will go home in March for participating students.)

Social Studies, Ms. Rathgeber

This quarter students will complete their study of Industrialization by looking at Labor v. Capitol, the rise of unions, and the fall of "Big Business". Students will complete many mini projects in class including creating their own union guidelines, dissecting political cartoons, and holding a Socratic Seminar. The next unit of study is Immigration. In this unit, students will learn about both "Old" and "New" immigrant groups, read about first hand accounts of life coming to America and life in America, and study immigrant restrictions. One of the major projects students will complete is an immigrant letter home. Students will select one immigrant group we have studied to explore more. They will create a letter "home" describing what their life in America is like and whether or not the rest of the family should join them in the U.S. During this time we will also look at current immigration issues in the United States and discuss our solutions for this "hot issue". Finally, we will begin our study of the Progressive Era.

In this unit students will select a current issue that they are particularly interested in. They will have two weeks to complete a project on their issue and what they did to try to help, change, teach, and/or encourage others to get involved. This will be a great way for students to take a pro-active role in their community or beyond.

Mathematics, Ms. Bare and Ms. Amico

During the second term, students learned about patterns of linear growth through tables of values, graphs, and equations. Students learned that a pattern is linear when it starts at a certain point (the y-intercept) and increases by the addition of the same number repeatedly (the slope), such as when a person starts with a certain bank deposit and adds the same amount every week.

During the third term, students will learn about a second important growth pattern: when a number increases by repeated multiplication. This is called exponential growth. Students will learn about the many practical implications of this type of growth pattern, such as compound interest and credit card payments. The culminating activity for this unit of study will be the unit what comes next? In this unit, students learn how to predict the future by building mathematical models that fit past data and then extending those models into the future. Each student will be assigned a different country and will attempt to predict the population of that country in 2040 using linear and exponential models. This unit helps to solidify students' understanding of linear and exponential relationships. They conclude the unit by writing a paper presenting their findings to the ruling body of their assigned country.

Science, Ms. Amico

The remainder of this marking period will be spent learning about physical and chemical properties and how each can be used to identify substances. With all the television shows doing forensic science to solve cases, it is easy to look at the use of science as a crime solving instrument, the technology involved and the importance of doing good science. Students will be writing up lab reports, designing labs to answer specific questions and recognizing the difference between creative writing and report writing. We will also begin to review for MCAS and to pull our experiences over 4 years in scientific study before heading to the high school.

Spanish, Sra. Megias

Our eighth graders have just finished a unit on Ecuador and Latin American food. They wrote original skits with the theme “En un restaurante” which were videotaped. Students enjoyed making menus and using props in their scenes. Assessments included accuracy in grammar and pronunciation, creativity and presentation. In April we will be going out to lunch at Casa Romero, an authentic Mexican restaurant in Boston. Students will be writing a review in Spanish of this experience.

Texas with its Mexican influence will be the cultural focus of our next unit. Students will learn how to talk about giving gifts, shop for clothes, make comparisons, express preferences, read advertisements and make purchases. Grammar functions include indirect object pronouns, demonstrative adjectives and the present progressive tense. The preterite tense will be introduced.

In March, nine students will be participating in the National Spanish Exam. This committed group will be spending extra time after school preparing for the competition. The exam, which will be administered in the computer lab, is over an hour long and includes listening comprehension, reading and grammar skills.

Mandarin, Ms. Sun

Our eighth graders will learn how to talk about the time, their daily routine and about traveling by various means of transportation. They will also lean how to describe the weather. The Chinese New Year celebration, which will fall in late February this year, is also one of the topics during the third quarter. The class visited Brookline High School during their Chinese New Year celebration. The students saw high school students perform, speak Chinese and had options to buy Chinese food for lunch. It was a very successful field trip.

The supplementary reading materials, “Ni hao”, “Yu wen bao”, “Common Knowledge about Chinese Culture”, “Common Knowledge about Chinese Geography”, and “Read about China” will be provided to enhance their reading and speaking skills and understanding of Chinese culture.

8th Grade Music, Ms. Sheridan

We began the quarter with a review of reading notation using classroom instruments for playing, improvising and composing. Students will begin with guitar this week as they revisit chords learned in seventh grade. They have retained a lot! We will continue our work from last year as we develop finger picking and strumming techniques. We will be exploring the history of Jazz and Blues in depth as we listen to and perform music from both genres.

Health, Ms. Amico, Ms Hintzman, Ms. Bare

Students continue to rotate through the units with the three teachers and will receive grades at the time of mid-term reports because this course is divided into 12 week units and the marking period does not match the report card schedule.

Physical Education, 7/8, Ms. Leach and Mr. Miceli

Our seventh and eighth graders continue to work very well in Physical Education. Currently the students are participating in floor hockey or various aerobic activities. Our next unit is volleyball. The volleyball unit is well liked by our students and continues to develop very strong players, as evident by our back to back town wide championships. The coed team that participated this fall has been undefeated for two years in a row! Following volleyball we will be teaching gymnastics and strength training. This provides the students an opportunity to work on various gymnastics equipment and/or exercise with weights, medicine balls and resistance bands. As mandated by the state, we will also be screening the students for scoliosis.

The boys and girls basketball teams are halfway through their seasons. The players continue to work hard and develop their skills with the hope of making it to the playoffs. The town wide playoffs will be held at the high school in early March.

Art, Mr. Rae

The first half of the eighth grade has now completed their final art experience at Pierce School. The final project was a long and involved portrait printmaking assignment that produced some very stunning works. Some of the prints are on display in the hallway outside the music office and a dozen of the prints are on display in the School Committee room at town hall. Visitors are welcome to see the work in the School Committee room during regular business hours, but call ahead to make sure that there isn't a meeting taking place in the room. The rest of the student work should have turned up at home already.

PIERCE AND BEYOND

Pierce staff were busy during second term. Pipier Smith-Mumford, Josh Frank and Gayle Van Hatten attended a seminar on the “Education of Black Male Youth at Wheelock College in January sponsored by The Delores Walker Johnson Center of Thoughtful Leadership. Annice Kra, Tracy Bare, Norma Steinberg and Kerrilyn McCarthy all participated in the Principal’s Forum on January 10, during which staff and parents discussed the Race and Diversity at Pierce School.

Important Upcoming Dates

FEBRUARY

    10 25th Annual Auction and Teacher Appreciation Dinner

    15 High School Registration begins for 8th graders

    PTO Community Potluck Breakfast, 8-9 am, cafeteria

    20-24 SCHOOL VACATION

    27 Brookline High School (BHS) Road Show for 8th Grade Parents at Lincoln School, 7:45 am;

    7th Grade Parents’ Network Meeting, 7 pm, Pierce library

    28 Chinese New Year Assembly, 9:30-10:15 am

    28 Brookline High School Curriculum Night, 7 pm

MARCH

      7 Courageous Conversations- A discussion on race and diversity with parents and teachers, 6:45-8:30 pm

      9 Drafts of High School Course Selections are due Midterm Progress Reports

      13 Cashore Marionettes, 9:45 am

      14 PTO Meeting /Principal’s Forum, 6:30 PM-School Council-Parent Input Night

      16 Final High School Course Selections are due by 8 am

      21 8th Grade Speech Contest

      20 7th Grade--MCAS Language Arts Long Composition

      26-27 7th Grade MCAS, English Language Arts (ELA)

      29-30 8th Grade MCAS, ELA; 8th Grade BHS Tour, 2:15 pm

APRIL

      5 3rd term ends

      13 Report cards issued

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